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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 4150 Steel

Both S13800 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 4150 steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4150 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 480
200 to 380
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
12 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
260 to 780
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
410 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
660 to 1310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
380 to 1220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
82 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
380 to 3930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
24 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
22 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
19 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.48 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0.8 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
96.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.040