S13800 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI D4 Steel
Both S13800 stainless steel and SAE-AISI D4 steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D4 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 18 | |
8.4 to 15 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 410 to 870 | |
310 to 920 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
74 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 610 to 1030 | |
460 to 1210 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 980 to 1730 | |
760 to 2060 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 660 to 1580 | |
470 to 1540 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1430 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1380 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 16 | |
31 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.3 | |
4.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.6 | |
5.0 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 15 | |
8.0 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.4 | |
3.3 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 46 | |
49 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
100 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 21 | |
15 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 to 190 | |
100 to 160 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 35 to 61 | |
27 to 75 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 28 to 41 | |
24 to 47 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.3 | |
8.3 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 33 to 58 | |
23 to 63 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.9 to 1.4 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
2.1 to 2.4 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 12.3 to 13.2 | |
11 to 13 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 73.6 to 77.3 | |
80.6 to 86.3 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 2.0 to 3.0 | |
0.7 to 1.2 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 7.5 to 8.5 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.0080 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |