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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 39 to 62
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
42
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4