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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. C96600 Copper

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 69.8
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
0.8 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
29 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5