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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. N06058 Nickel

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
86
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3