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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. N07716 Nickel

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
690
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 39 to 62
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
19 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
0 to 11.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.6