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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
53.9 to 68
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.010