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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

Both S13800 stainless steel and S46500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
550 to 890
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 30 to 51
29 to 54
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
730 to 1120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
1260 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
1120 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
680
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
43 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8