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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel

Both S15500 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CB30 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 430
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
72.9 to 82
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040