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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

Both S15500 stainless steel and AISI 205 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 430
210 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
11 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 650
410 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 870
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
1.0 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030