S15500 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel
Both S15500 stainless steel and AISI 422 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 35 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 290 to 430 | |
260 to 330 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 6.8 to 16 | |
15 to 17 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 350 to 650 | |
410 to 500 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Reduction in Area, % | 17 to 40 | |
34 to 40 |
Rockwell C Hardness | 27 to 46 | |
21 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
76 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 540 to 870 | |
560 to 660 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 890 to 1490 | |
910 to 1080 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 590 to 1310 | |
670 to 870 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
270 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 440 | |
380 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 820 | |
650 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1480 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1470 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 17 | |
24 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
10 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.2 | |
4.7 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.5 | |
5.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 13 | |
11 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
3.1 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 39 | |
44 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
100 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 15 | |
17 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 98 to 120 | |
140 to 150 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 890 to 4460 | |
1140 to 1910 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 32 to 53 | |
32 to 38 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 to 37 | |
26 to 30 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.6 | |
6.4 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 30 to 50 | |
33 to 39 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0.2 to 0.25 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 14 to 15.5 | |
11 to 12.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 2.5 to 4.5 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 71.9 to 79.9 | |
81.9 to 85.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0.5 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0.9 to 1.3 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 3.5 to 5.5 | |
0.5 to 1.0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.15 to 0.45 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
0.9 to 1.3 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.2 to 0.3 |