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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A514 Steel

Both S15500 stainless steel and ASTM A514 steel are iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 430
240 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 650
470 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 870
490 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
790 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
690 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
400 to 440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
37 to 51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.2 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.3 to 8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
2.3 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6 to 1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
21 to 25
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
48 to 57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
1280 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
23 to 24