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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. Class 3 Tungsten

S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is class 3 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
270
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 27 to 46
30
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
95
Residuals, % 0
5.0