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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 704C Zirconium

S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 704C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 430
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
97
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
92.9 to 99