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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. C95410 Bronze

S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 430
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
1.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5