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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. C95500 Bronze

S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 430
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
3.0 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5