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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 430
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
8.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
15.5 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0