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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. C99600 Bronze

S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
150
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
27 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
250 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3