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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 301L Stainless Steel

Both S17400 stainless steel and AISI 301L stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 301L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 440
210 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
22 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
240 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
440 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
620 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
250 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
160 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
22 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
21 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
14 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
70.7 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030