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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 302 Stainless Steel

Both S17400 stainless steel and AISI 302 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 302 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 440
170 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
4.5 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
210 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
400 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
580 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
230 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
59 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
140 to 3070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
21 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
20 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030