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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

Both S17400 stainless steel and AISI 410 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 440
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
16 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
190 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 40 to 62
47 to 48
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
330 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
83.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.75
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030