S17400 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel
Both S17400 stainless steel and ASTM A217 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 280 to 440 | |
160 to 210 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 21 | |
21 to 27 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 380 to 670 | |
200 to 320 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 to 0.29 |
Reduction in Area, % | 40 to 62 | |
39 to 50 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
73 to 75 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 910 to 1390 | |
540 to 710 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 580 to 1250 | |
270 to 460 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
250 to 270 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 850 | |
410 to 600 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1440 | |
1450 to 1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
1410 to 1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 17 | |
26 to 50 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.3 | |
7.3 to 9.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.6 | |
8.4 to 11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 14 | |
2.4 to 7.0 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
1.5 to 2.1 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 39 | |
20 to 28 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
47 to 87 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 16 | |
2.5 to 13 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 to 160 | |
110 to 130 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 880 to 4060 | |
190 to 570 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 to 14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 to 25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 32 to 49 | |
19 to 25 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 27 to 35 | |
19 to 23 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.5 | |
6.9 to 14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 30 to 46 | |
16 to 20 |