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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Both S17400 stainless steel and EN 1.4659 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 440
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
460
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 7.6 to 86
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5