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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel

Both S17400 stainless steel and EN 1.4905 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
330
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 7.6 to 86
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
660
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
86.2 to 88.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.1 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25