S17400 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel
Both S17400 stainless steel and EN 1.4938 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 21 | |
16 to 17 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 380 to 670 | |
390 to 520 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
76 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 570 to 830 | |
540 to 630 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 910 to 1390 | |
870 to 1030 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 580 to 1250 | |
640 to 870 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
270 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 450 | |
390 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 850 | |
750 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1440 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 17 | |
30 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.3 | |
2.9 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.6 | |
3.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 14 | |
10 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
3.3 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 39 | |
47 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
110 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 16 | |
18 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 to 160 | |
140 to 160 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 880 to 4060 | |
1050 to 1920 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 32 to 49 | |
31 to 37 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 27 to 35 | |
26 to 29 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.5 | |
8.1 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 30 to 46 | |
30 to 35 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0.080 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 15 to 17 | |
11 to 12.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 70.4 to 78.9 | |
80.5 to 84.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0.4 to 0.9 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
1.5 to 2.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
2.0 to 3.0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.15 to 0.45 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.020 to 0.040 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.25 to 0.4 |