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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 440
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5