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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. Grade M30H Nickel

S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
50
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
57.9 to 70.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030