S17400 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 200
S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
180 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 21 | |
23 to 44 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 380 to 670 | |
120 to 350 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.31 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
70 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 570 to 830 | |
300 to 340 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 910 to 1390 | |
420 to 540 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 580 to 1250 | |
120 to 370 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
290 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 850 | |
900 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1440 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
1440 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
450 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 17 | |
69 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.3 | |
18 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.6 | |
18 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 14 | |
65 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
11 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 39 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
230 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 to 160 | |
110 to 150 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 880 to 4060 | |
42 to 370 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
11 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
21 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 32 to 49 | |
13 to 17 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 27 to 35 | |
14 to 17 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.5 | |
17 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 30 to 46 | |
13 to 16 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 15 to 17 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 70.4 to 78.9 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
99 to 100 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.15 to 0.45 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.010 |