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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. C60800 Bronze

S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5