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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

Both S17400 stainless steel and S17700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 440
180 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
1.0 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
290 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 27 to 43
41 to 46
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
6.5 to 7.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030