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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. S39274 Stainless Steel

Both S17400 stainless steel and S39274 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 35 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S39274 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 440
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 40 to 62
34
Rockwell C Hardness 27 to 43
28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
57 to 65.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.24 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5