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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Both S17400 stainless steel and S64512 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 35 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 440
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
540
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 7.6 to 86
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 40 to 62
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
42

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4