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S17600 Stainless Steel vs. C38000 Brass

S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17600 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 880
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940 to 1490
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850 to 4390
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 54
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 37
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 50
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 77.6
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5