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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. 50Cr-50Ni Alloy

S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
48 to 52
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
44.5 to 52
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5