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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel

Both S17700 stainless steel and EN 1.4821 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 430
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 560
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 940
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
24.5 to 26.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
64.2 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015