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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4642 Nickel

S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4642 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 560
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 940
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
7.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
55.9 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015