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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 6 Titanium

S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 560
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 940
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.8 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4