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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 689

S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 430
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 560
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 940
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8