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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
78
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23