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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. C67500 Bronze

S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
14 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 940
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
61 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5