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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. C95500 Bronze

S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 430
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
3.0 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5