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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both S17700 stainless steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 430
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 560
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 940
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
80
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0