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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. S41003 Stainless Steel

Both S17700 stainless steel and S41003 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S41003 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 430
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 560
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 41 to 46
17
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 940
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
720
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
10.5 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
83.4 to 89.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030