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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. 50Cr-50Ni Alloy

S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 46
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
50
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
48 to 52
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
44.5 to 52
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5