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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 201 Stainless Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and AISI 201 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 201 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
200 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
4.6 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
280 to 600
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 690
450 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
650 to 1450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
300 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
61 to 340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
23 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
67.5 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030