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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 201L Stainless Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and AISI 201L stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 201L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
190 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
22 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
270 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 690
520 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
740 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
290 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
220 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030