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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and AISI 205 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
210 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
11 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
410 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 690
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
16.5 to 18.5
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030