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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 416Se Stainless Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and AISI 416Se stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 416Se stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 45
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 690
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
83.1 to 87.9
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Selenium (Se), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060