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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAu-5

S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAu-5 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (21, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
50
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
4.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
9.0

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
0
Gold (Au), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
35.5 to 36.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
33.5 to 34.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15