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S20161 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0038 Steel

Both S20161 stainless steel and EN 1.0038 steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20161 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0038 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
110 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
23 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
140 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 690
240 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
380 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
200 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 360
72 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
110 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12 to 13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 65.6 to 73.9
97.1 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0 to 0.014
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045